Europe, the planet's 6th largest
continent, includes (46) countries, and a few dependencies, territories and regions. In exacting geographic
definitions,
Europe is really not a continent, but part of
the
peninsula of Euroasia. However, (most geographers today) refer to it as an individual continent.
Europe is separated from Asia by
Russia's Ural Mountains
in the east, and the Caspian and Black Seas in the
southeast. Europe's highest point is Mt. Elbrus in European Russia at 5,633m, just north of the Georgia/Russian
border. Europe's lowest point is on the surface of the Caspian Sea, at 28m below sea level.
Turkey and the Russian Federation are considered a part
of both Asia and Europe In recent years some sources now consider them to be more closely
aligned with Europe based on their modern economic and political trends. I.E. Both are similar to the former CIS
country of Georgia, now included as part of Europe.
The same can be said for the island country of Cyprus.
In addition, parts of Turkey and Russia are considered a part of Europe, as well as Asia.
Area:
9,938,000 sq km,
3,837,081 sq miles
Population:
727,000,000